Your Guide to
the Renters' Rights
Act, 2025

The Renters’ Rights Act (2025) introduces the most significant overhaul of the private rental sector in over 30 years. It aims to enhance tenant protections, improve housing standards, and rebalance the relationship between landlords and tenants.

What are the implications for landlords and tenants?

Renters Rights Bill

What is the Renters' Rights Act?

The Renter's Rights Act is designed to make renting in England more secure, fair, and affordable. It includes changes to eviction processes, rent increases, tenancy structures, and landlord obligations. It also introduces new rights for tenants and enforcement mechanisms to ensure compliance.

After the Third Reading in the House of Lords, the Renter's Rights Bill moved to the Final Stages, including consideration of any amendments.

The Bill received Royal Assent on the 27th October 2025.

The commencement date—when the law will actually take effect—will be the 1st of May 2026, with further updates rolling out later in 2026.

The Bill was initially proposed by the previous Conservative government, and undergone further changes under the  Labour party. 

Timeline for the Renters' Rights Act

Timeline for the Renters' Rights Act

What are Implications for Stakeholders?

Couple renting

Tenants

Enhanced security, fairer rental terms, and stronger rights.
Landlord Services

Landlords

New legal requirements and changes in eviction rules.
RR Branch Location

Letting Agents

Stricter compliance guidelines.
Rent Collection

Property Investors

Potential shifts in the rental market.

Key Changes

Abolishing Section 21: No More No-Fault Evictions

  • Landlords will no longer be able to evict tenants without a valid reason.
  • New grounds for possession will be clearly defined and expanded.

Transition to Periodic Tenancies

  • Fixed-term Assured Shorthold Tenancies (ASTs) will be replaced with Assured Periodic Tenancies.
  • Tenancies will continue on a rolling basis until the tenant decides to leave or the landlord establishes a valid reason for possession.
  • Expected notice periods: two months for tenants, four months for landlords.

Stricter Rules on Rent Increases (Section 13)

  • Rent increase clauses are prohibited; landlords must issue a Section 13 notice for rent hikes.
  • Increases are limited to once per year and capped at market levels.
  • Tenants must receive advance notice of any rent increase.
  • There will be a ban on bidding wars.

Prohibition of Large Upfront Rent Payments

  • Upfront rent payments are capped at one month's rent to remove financial barriers for tenants.
  • Landlords may rely more on guarantors, affecting overseas tenants and those with insufficient credit history.

Right to Keep Pets

Establishment of a Private Rented Sector Ombudsman

  • An independent ombudsman will resolve disputes between landlords and tenants, offering an alternative to court proceedings.

  • This aims to reduce reliance on costly and slow court processes.

Introduction of a Privately Rented Property Portal

  • A new digital portal will help to inform landlords about their legal obligations and assist tenants in making informed housing decisions.

Better Housing Standards – the Decent Homes Standard

  • The Decent Homes Standard will apply to private rentals for the first time. 
  • Rental properties must meet minimum quality and safety criteria.
  • Local authorities will have increased power to enforce these standards.

Renters' Rights Act FAQs

The Renters' Rights Act (2025) represents a significant shift in the rental market, aiming to create a fairer and more secure environment for tenants while ensuring landlords adhere to new regulations.

If you are confused about any of the terminology being used, see our Renters' Rights Act Glossary to help. 

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What is the Renters’ Rights Act 2025?

The Renters’ Rights Act 2025 represents a significant reform of rental legislation in England. Its primary objectives are to:

  • Enhance the rights and security of tenants
  • Replace outdated tenancy frameworks
  • Improve housing quality and safety
  • Simplify the resolution of disputes
  • Maintain landlords’ ability to manage their properties effectively
What is Section 21 and why is it being abolished under the Renter's Rights Act?

Section 21 of the Housing Act 1988, commonly referred to as the “no-fault eviction” provision, permitted landlords to evict tenants without providing a reason. Its abolition is intended to:

  • Prevent unjust or retaliatory evictions
  • Provide tenants with greater housing stability and assurance
What changes are being made to tenancy agreements under the Renters' Rights Act?

Under the new legislation, all tenancies will become periodic by default. This means:

  • There will be no fixed end date
  • Tenants may terminate the tenancy with two months’ notice
  • Landlords must cite a valid legal reason to end the tenancy
    This approach is designed to offer greater flexibility and clarity for both parties.
What is the Private Rented Sector Ombudsman?

A new, independent ombudsman will be established to:

  • Provide free, impartial, and binding dispute resolution services
  • Offer an alternative to court proceedings
  • Be accessible to all private landlords, regardless of the size of their portfolio
What are the new housing standards introduced by the Renters' Rights Act?

The legislation introduces a Decent Homes Standard for the private rented sector, requiring that all properties:

  • Are safe and free from serious hazards
  • Are energy-efficient and adequately heated
  • Are maintained in a good state of repair
Will landlords still be permitted to increase rent after the Renters' Rights Act comes into force on the 1st of May 2026?

Yes, landlords may increase rent, but the Renters' Rights Act introduces new safeguards:

  • Rent may only be increased once per year
  • A minimum of two months’ notice must be provided
  • Tenants may challenge excessive increases through a First-tier Tribunal
How will the court process be improved as it relates to the Renters' Rights Act?

The government intends to:

  • Streamline possession proceedings
  • Enhance court efficiency and reduce delays
  • Introduce digital tools to facilitate faster dispute resolution
Are there changes to upfront rent payments under the Renters' Rights Act?

Yes. The Renters' Rights Act introduces a cap on advance rent payments:

  • Landlords may not request more than one month’s rent in advance
  • This measure is designed to reduce financial barriers for prospective tenants
When will the new rules under the Renters' Rights Act come into effect?

The Renters Rights Act will commence officially on the 1st of May 2026, with most of the rules being enforced from that date, with further roll outs expected later in the year.

Will tenants have the right to keep pets after the Renters' Rights Act comes into force?

Yes. Tenants will have the right to request permission to keep a pet. Landlords may not unreasonably refuse such requests, but may require tenants to obtain pet insurance to cover potential damage.

How does the Renters' Rights Act affect student accommodation?

The legislation includes specific provisions for student housing, allowing:

  • Fixed-term contracts for purpose-built student accommodation
  • Clearer guidance on notice periods and tenancy terms for students 

Further details will be confirmed. 

Are there changes to property inspections and notice requirements under the Renters' Rights Act?

Yes. Landlords must:

  • Provide at least 24 hours’ notice before entering a property
  • Have a legitimate reason for entry, such as conducting repairs or safety checks
What is the Private Rented Sector Database?

A new national database will be established to:

  • Register all private landlords
  • Monitor compliance with housing and safety standards
  • Improve transparency and support enforcement efforts
Are there new rules regarding rent in advance under the Renters' Rights Act?

Yes. The Act limits the amount of rent that can be requested upfront, with no more than one month’s rent may be required in advance. This aims to make renting more accessible and affordable

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Updated: 10/07/2025